Myc and cell cycle control

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Myc and the cell cycle.

Ectopic expression of the c-Myc oncoprotein prevents cell cycle arrest in response to growth-inhibitory signals, differentiation stimuli, or mitogen withdrawal. Moreover, Myc activation in quiescent cells is sufficient to induce cell cycle entry in the absence of growth factors. Thus, Myc transduces a potent mitogenic stimulus but, concomitantly, induces apoptosis in the absence of survival fac...

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Cell cycle: On target with Myc

Recent evidence indicates that the c-Myc proto-oncogene activates transcription of cdc25A. The Cdc25A protein phosphatase is required both for progression through mitosis and for Myc-induced apoptosis, making cdc25A the most attractive Myc target gene identified so far.

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MYC-repressed long noncoding RNAs antagonize MYC-induced cell proliferation and cell cycle progression

The transcription factor MYC is a proto-oncogene regulating cell proliferation, cell cycle, apoptosis and metabolism. The recent identification of MYC-regulated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) expands our knowledge of the role of lncRNAs in MYC functions. Here, we identify MYC-repressed lncRNAs named MYCLo-4, -5 and -6 by comparing 3 categories of lncRNAs (downregulated in highly MYC-expressing c...

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Division of labour between Myc and G1 cyclins in cell cycle commitment and pace control

A body of evidence has shown that the control of E2F transcription factor activity is critical for determining cell cycle entry and cell proliferation. However, an understanding of the precise determinants of this control, including the role of other cell-cycle regulatory activities, has not been clearly defined. Here, recognizing that the contributions of individual regulatory components could...

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Roles of Myc and Mad in cell cycle and apoptosis

The Myc network proteins are key mediators in regulation of cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. They are basic region helix-loop-helix/leucine zipper (bHLH/Zip) transcription factors that require hetero-dimerization with Max for specific DNA binding. Mad family members are expressed primarily in differentiated tissues where they recruit histone deacetylase complexes via the mSin3 intera...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1874-9399

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2014.03.013